Stephanie Aliaga of JPMorgan Asset Management argues the recent equity pullback looks more like healthy digestion after a powerful, hardware-led rally than the start of a broader economic downturn. She says the AI wave is bigger than semiconductors alone, with complementary spending on software, workflow redesign, and worker retraining still early and likely underappreciated. She also thinks the jobs report was not bad news for the Fed, and that structural inflows and de-escalation in geopolitics should continue to support risk assets despite near-term volatility.
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Stephanie Aliaga frames the current market move as a normal pause after an unusually strong run, especially in semiconductors and the broader AI hardware complex. Her core view is that the selloff is more about stretched positioning and high expectations than a macro deterioration. She points out that semiconductors had essentially doubled year-to-date by the end of May, so the bar for further upside was very high and markets were becoming more sensitive to any uncertainty in the second half. In her telling, this does not mean the rally is broken; it means investors are reassessing where the next source of returns may come from. On the jobs report, she pushes back on the idea that strong labor data should automatically be read as bad news for equities. …
Tactically, this looks like a crowded AI/semiconductor pause rather than a full risk-off break, so the immediate opportunity is in rotation rather than chasing the leaders. The main near-term risk is volatility if yields jump or geopolitical headlines worsen.
Over the coming weeks, the market likely broadens beyond chips if AI capex starts showing up in software, workflow tools, and other complementary spend. That base case weakens if wage pressure or higher rates force a Fed reprice, or if issuance sentiment overwhelms inflows.
Structurally, AI is being treated as a general-purpose technology whose economic impact should spill across sectors, not just the initial hardware beneficiaries. If retirement and passive flows keep supporting equities, the regime favors recurring rotations within an uptrend rather than a one-shot tech mania.
The current equity pullback is a digestion phase after a ferocious rally, especially in semiconductors and AI hardware.
She explicitly calls the move a rally pause and ties it to stretched valuations and sensitivity to uncertainty.
The jobs report should not be read as bad news for the market because it showed labor strength without clear inflation reacceleration.
She argues that good labor data can be positive if it does not force the Fed to tighten its stance.
AI opportunity is broader than semiconductors and should extend into software, workflow redesign, and worker retraining.
She uses the Brynjolfsson internet-era analogy to argue for complementary spending beyond hardware.
What's your interpretation of exactly how we're seeing this equity pullback play out?
Stephanie says the rally has been ferocious, particularly in semiconductors which nearly doubled year-to-date. She attributes the pullback to high expectations and sensitivity to uncertainty in the second half. She disagrees with the negative market reaction to the jobs report, arguing good news can be good news — the labor market strengthened without affirming inflation, and there's no sign of wage inflation firming.
What are some areas that haven't been fully reflective of the AI opportunity?
Stephanie cites a 2002 report from Erik Brynjolfsson showing that for every $1 spent on computer hardware in the internet era, firms spent $9 on complementary investments like retraining, software, and workflow redesign. While it won't be the same 1-to-9 ratio for AI, she believes we're in early innings of that complementary spend — companies expect to increase AI spend per employee by 50% according to an Atlanta Fed survey, and that may not yet be priced into markets.
How should investors think about the massive increase in new stock issuance (SpaceX IPO, Alphabet secondary, etc.) and the potential that this is a seller's market?
Stephanie says investors should buckle up for volatility but notes that since 1990 the number of public companies has halved to 4,000, while structural demand from 401(k) contributions and passive inflows remains strong. She believes the market can digest the new issuance this year with some volatility along the way, so long as there's a reason to invest.
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