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One year of Air India crash: Victims' lawyer says uncovering the cause is key to aviation safety

Channel: ThePrint Published: 2026-06-12 03:13
ThePrint

This interview marks one year since the Air India AI 171 crash and centers on victims’ lawyer Mike Andrews arguing that the investigation still lacks a credible root cause. His working view is that the evidence points to a technical/electrical failure cascade, not pilot suicide, and he says a premature or incomplete report could worsen confusion, harm families, and miss important aviation-safety lessons.

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Detailed summary

The interview is built around a single question: what really caused the AI 171 crash, and why is the official investigation still unresolved a year later? Mike Andrews, representing victims’ families, says his team has continued its own technical review behind the scenes while the public has been left with only a preliminary report and a lot of speculation. He says they have examined wiring diagrams, hydraulic schematics, logic information for the 787, and simulator evidence to reconstruct the sequence of failures. His thesis is that the accident looks like a chain of technical symptoms, not a deliberate act by the pilots. Andrews repeatedly points to the RAT deploying very early, before the aircraft had even rotated, as a key clue. …

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Main takeaways

  1. Mike Andrews’ central claim is that AI 171 likely involved an electrical/systems cascade, not pilot suicide.
  2. He treats early RAT deployment and other failures as interconnected symptoms rather than isolated events.
  3. He says the preliminary report’s timing and narrative are inconsistent with the technical evidence he has reviewed.
  4. He argues Air India has not fully settled all claims and should not force broad releases on families.
  5. He warns that a rushed or incomplete report could damage both justice for families and aviation safety.
  6. He believes the issue could matter beyond one aircraft if it reflects a broader 787 design vulnerability.

Market read by horizon

Short term

The near-term setup is dominated by the anniversary report risk: a thin or misleading disclosure could intensify backlash and keep the controversy alive. The actionable question is whether investigators provide enough technical context to stabilize the narrative.

  • The immediate watch item is whether investigators issue an interim or final report around the anniversary and how much technical detail it contains.
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  • Near-term risk is a report that repeats the earlier pilot-blame framing or omits enough data to deepen distrust.
  • Keep an eye on family settlement disputes and whether more pressure emerges around release forms.
Mid term

Over the coming weeks and months, the base case is continued dispute over cause until the flight-data trail is fully reconciled. The view changes only if investigators present a detailed technical explanation that fits the observed symptoms and withstands scrutiny.

  • Over the next several weeks to months, the case likely stays anchored to whether investigators can reconcile the symptoms into a coherent technical chain.
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  • Andrews’ view strengthens if more evidence supports early RAT deployment, electrical cascading, or battery-system backfeed.
  • If a thorough report emerges with complete technical context, the discussion may move from blame disputes to liability and remediation.
Long term

Structurally, the transcript points to a broader regime issue around complex-aircraft transparency and how accident reports influence liability and fleet confidence. If the defect proves systemic, the consequences could extend well beyond one crash and one airline.

  • The durable issue is aircraft-design and accident-report credibility, especially for complex systems like the 787.
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  • If a systemic defect is confirmed, the implications would extend beyond AI 171 to fleet-wide confidence and possible litigation across jurisdictions.
  • The broader lesson is that accident investigations are not just about assigning blame; they shape future aviation safety standards and public trust.
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Key claims (8)

NEUTRAL aviation accident investigation Air India AI 171 crash

The crash investigation still lacks a definitive public root cause despite a year having passed.

He says his team is still investigating while the public has not received concrete findings from AAIB or other agencies.

BEARISH aircraft systems failure Boeing 787

The observed sequence of failures looks more like an electrical/logic cascade than intentional pilot action.

He points to RAT timing, hydraulics, transponder behavior, and fuel/power symptoms as interconnected electrical issues.

BEARISH RAT / hydraulics Boeing 787

The preliminary report’s RAT timing is inconsistent with the aircraft’s design manuals and testing.

He says the report's 4-second hydraulic-power timing is wrong and that RAT power should take 14-18 seconds.

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Assets discussed (3)

Air India
NEUTRAL other

Central airline in the crash, investigation dispute, and compensation controversy.

Boeing — BA
BEARISH stock

Potential defendant if design or manufacturing defects are proven; liability and fleet-safety concerns are emphasized.

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Speakers

HOST The Deep Dive host GUEST Mike Andrews

Interview (8 Q&A)

investigation status

Where do you think the investigation stands as of now, one year after the crash?

Mike Andrews says their investigation has continued daily. They've uncovered technical documents, wiring diagrams, hydraulic schematics, and logic information for the 787. They've looked at each symptom of failure — the RAT device deploying early on the runway, hydraulics for landing gear retraction starting and stopping, fuel being cut off — and conducted flight simulator testing.

investigation findings

What have you found so far in your independent investigation?

Andrews states the transponder may have ceased working while taxiing then restarted, there were faults recorded before takeoff, the RAT was out, fuel stopped at some point, and landing gear hydraulics apparently stopped. Simulator testing showed the flight took longer than expected to take off, possibly from brake drag or reduced thrust. He also disputes the preliminary report's claim that the RAT produces hydraulic power 4 seconds after deployment, saying it should take 14-18 seconds. His focus is on electrical issues and cascade failures.

fadec error

Could it be a fadec error?

Andrews says they're looking at the FADEC. There are two, one per engine, designed to be independent of each other and the power supply. Some connections are fiber optic to prevent electrical interference. He's trying to understand how a failure on one side can propagate to the other, and mentions looking at potential failure of the central battery system which could have backfed power.

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Where this transcript pushes against consensus

  • Andrews is highly confident in an electrical-failure theory, but the interview does not establish definitive proof.
  • His rejection of the pilot-suicide narrative rests on timing interpretation that remains disputed.
  • He says Air India has not paid every claim, but only his side of the dispute is presented.
  • Suggestions about battery-system backfeed or FADEC remain exploratory rather than demonstrated.
  • The claim that the preliminary report was misleading is asserted strongly, but not independently verified here.

Topics

Air India crash investigationvictims' familiesaviation safetyelectrical failure theoryRAT deploymentBoeing liabilityAAIB and Annex 13settlements and releases787 fleet riskreport transparency

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