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Oil market is 'shooting first and asking questions later', says TD Cowen's Jason Gabelman

Channel: CNBC Television Published: 2026-04-17 16:21
CNBC Television

TD Cowen’s Jason Gabelman argues the oil market is reacting too fast to a possible easing in Middle East tensions, with the Strait of Hormuz still uncertain and medium-term oil prices likely reset higher than pre-conflict assumptions.

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Detailed summary

In this CNBC segment, the host frames the oil move as a knee-jerk reaction after oil prices fell 11% and energy infrastructure restoration estimates were cited at $34B-$58B. Jason Gabelman of TD Cowen says the market is “shooting first and asking questions later,” emphasizing that it remains unclear whether shipping through the Strait of Hormuz is materially improving. He notes Iran’s requirement that ships be approved by the IRGC to pass through the Iranian route, and says it is too early to know whether the latest news will increase transits over the weekend. On scenarios, Gabelman says the near-term outcome is highly uncertain, but over the medium term all parties have an interest in reopening the Strait because the global economy cannot absorb an extended closure. …

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Main takeaways

  1. The immediate oil move is framed as an overreaction to headlines, not a full resolution of supply risk.
  2. The Strait of Hormuz remains the key variable; reopening is possible, but timing and durability are uncertain.
  3. Even with a ceasefire or reopening, gas and diesel prices may stay elevated longer than crude.
  4. The conflict likely raises the medium-term oil price deck and the valuation anchor for energy equities.
  5. Preferred equities: TotalEnergies, Marathon Petroleum, and Cheniere.

Market read by horizon

Short term

Near term, the setup is headline-driven and fragile: if shipping normalizes less than expected, the oil and energy-stock pullback can unwind quickly. If weekend news shows more transit or a credible ceasefire, equities may stay under pressure even as crude stabilizes.

  • The market is reacting sharply to any sign of de-escalation, but Gabelman says that looks premature.
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  • Whether the Strait of Hormuz sees more traffic over the weekend is the immediate catalyst to watch.
  • If shipping lanes do not normalize, the current oil pullback could reverse quickly.
Mid term

Over the next few weeks to months, the base case is a gradual reopening of the Strait and a market that keeps a higher oil-price assumption than before the conflict. Energy names should trade on whether the supply backdrop and geopolitical premium persist, with refiners and gas-linked businesses likely to remain relatively favored.

  • Over the next several weeks/months, the key question is whether the Strait fully reopens or only partially improves.
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  • Base case: the Strait eventually reopens because neither the global economy nor the parties involved can sustain a prolonged closure.
  • If reopening progresses, equities could face short-term pressure, but commodity prices may remain elevated enough to support parts of energy.
Long term

Structurally, the transcript points to a tighter oil regime than the pre-conflict oversupply narrative implied. If shale plateaus and non-OPEC growth slows, geopolitical shocks may keep resetting the floor for energy prices and the valuation of integrated oils, refiners, and gas infrastructure.

  • The conflict may mark a regime shift from oversupply toward a more balanced or undersupplied oil market.
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  • U.S. shale plateauing and slower non-OPEC growth are structural supports for a firmer oil backdrop.
  • A persistent geopolitical risk premium could keep medium-term energy pricing above pre-conflict norms.
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Key claims (10)

MIXED oil prices Oil

The market is reacting too aggressively to the latest oil news.

He says the market is 'shooting first and asking questions later' in response to the pullback.

UNCLEAR geopolitics and oil supply Strait of Hormuz

It is still unclear whether the Strait of Hormuz is becoming materially more open to shipping.

He cites Iran's approval requirement and says it is unclear whether today's news will increase transits.

BULLISH oil supply and global growth Strait of Hormuz

The Strait is likely to reopen over the medium term because the global economy cannot tolerate a prolonged closure.

He says all parties have an interest in reopening the Strait and the economy cannot absorb an extended shutdown.

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Assets discussed (8)

Oil
BEARISH commodity

Prices fell 11% on the day, though the guest argues the move may be premature.

Strait of Hormuz
UNCLEAR other

A key shipping chokepoint whose reopening or continued restriction drives the oil and equity setup.

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Speakers

HOST CNBC host GUEST Jason Gabelman

Interview (4 Q&A)

oil selloff reaction

What did you make of the 11% pullback? Was this premature?

Gabelman says the market seems to be reacting too quickly and that it is still unclear whether the Strait of Hormuz is actually becoming more open to shipping.

scenario analysis

What is the most likely scenario for opening the Strait and who are the winners?

He says the near term is hard to call, but over the medium term the Strait should reopen. That would likely help energy infrastructure-linked names and leave gas, diesel, integrated oils, and refiners with support.

valuation and oil assumptions

What oil price is being incorporated into stock valuations now?

He says the market likely moved from pricing around $60 WTI to closer to $70 WTI, which he thinks is the correct reset.

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Where this transcript pushes against consensus

  • The segment leans heavily on the assumption that the Strait will eventually reopen, but that timing is highly uncertain.
  • The claim that the market is pricing the right WTI level near $70 is asserted rather than demonstrated with valuation data.
  • The view that elevated gas/diesel prices will persist even after reopening may depend on broader logistics and refining conditions not fully explored.
  • The “shooting first and asking questions later” framing captures sentiment, but not necessarily whether the selloff in stocks was objectively excessive.

Topics

Strait of Hormuzoil pricesgeopolitical risk premiumenergy equitiesrefinersintegrated oilsglobal gas pricesdiesel pricesU.S. shalenon-OPEC supply

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