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House prices forecast to fall following property tax changes | The Business | ABC NEWS

Channel: ABC News (Australia) Published: 2026-05-13 05:00
ABC News (Australia)

ABC News Australia reports that new property tax changes are likely to soften investor demand and modestly cool house prices, but not trigger a housing crash.

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Detailed summary

The segment centers on Australia’s new housing tax settings, especially changes to negative gearing and the capital gains tax discount. Real estate agents describe the policy shift as a negative for property investors, while the government argues the old tax settings distorted the market and favored investors over first-home buyers. The report says Treasury expects only a modest slowing in house-price growth and a small rent effect, and it frames the changes as part of an attempt to improve affordability and increase home ownership over time. The main market interview is with Commonwealth Bank chief economist Luke Yaman. He says investor appetite should decline, particularly for established housing, but he does not expect a crash. …

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Main takeaways

  1. The policy change is aimed at reducing investor demand and improving first-home-buyer access.
  2. CommBank’s read is that the impact on prices is real but modest, not crash-like.
  3. Higher rates plus the tax changes are expected to take some heat out of the housing market.
  4. Rent effects are expected to be small, though directionally upward.
  5. The biggest short-term risk is weaker investor sentiment and some volatility in investor-heavy segments.
  6. The housing affordability problem is presented as long-running and unlikely to be fixed quickly.

Market read by horizon

Short term

Near term, the setup is softer investor appetite and some downside pressure on housing sentiment as the new tax rules are digested. The main risk is patchy volatility in investor-heavy segments rather than a broad market break.

  • Investor sentiment is the immediate setup: property agents say buyers are already reacting negatively to the new tax settings.
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  • Watch for more weakness in investor loan growth after the ABS reported a 3.8% quarterly drop in new loans.
  • The most exposed pockets are established-housing investors and possibly apartments/townhouses if sentiment worsens.
Mid term

Over the next few months, the likely path is slower price growth with uneven city-by-city weakness, especially if loan growth continues to soften. The view would weaken if rates stop rising or if the tax changes prove too small to alter investor behavior.

  • Over the next few months, the base case is slower house-price growth and softer investor demand rather than a sharp correction.
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  • Yaman’s working estimate is around a 3% decline in house prices over a number of years, with impacts varying by city and asset type.
  • The new-build incentive structure should limit the damage to overall supply, even if established housing cools.
Long term

Structurally, this reinforces that Australian housing is still dominated by affordability, leverage, and tax policy. Marginal reform can cool demand, but lasting relief likely requires broader supply-side and productivity changes.

  • The segment treats Australian housing as a structural affordability and intergenerational equity issue, not a short-term policy problem.
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  • Tax changes can alter marginal investor economics, but they do not reverse decades of price inflation and housing scarcity on their own.
  • Longer-run improvement likely requires broader tax reform, supply reform, and productivity gains beyond this budget.
Unlock the full horizon read See the full short-term, mid-term, and long-term implications with confirmation and invalidation signals. Unlock horizon read

Key claims (8)

BULLISH housing affordability Australian housing market

Labor’s property tax changes are designed to reduce investor demand and rebalance the housing market toward first-home buyers.

Government spokesman says the current tax arrangements distort the market and favor investors.

BEARISH tax reform Australian housing market

Negative gearing on established properties is being phased down, and the CGT discount is being replaced with inflation-linked taxation of real gains.

The segment explicitly explains the policy mechanics.

BEARISH housing affordability Australian housing market

Treasury expects the reforms to modestly slow house-price growth and have only a small impact on rents.

The report cites official estimates with numerical effects.

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Assets discussed (2)

Australian housing market
MIXED other

Expected to see softer investor demand and modest price pressure, but not a crash.

Commonwealth Bank
NEUTRAL other

Mentioned as Luke Yaman's employer and source of the housing analysis, not as a tradable call.

Speakers

SPEAKER Toby Campbell GUEST Luke Yaman

Interview (7 Q&A)

investor appetite

How will the CGT and negative gearing changes affect investors' appetite for property?

He says investor appetite will fall a little, especially because negative gearing benefits for established housing have been removed. He thinks the CGT change is less clear because its impact depends on inflation and expected asset growth, but overall the effect should be manageable rather than causing a crash.

rents

What impact will the reforms have on rents?

He expects only a modest increase in rents. In his view, landlords may try to pass on some of the tax impact directly, but the overall effect on rents should be relatively small.

loans

Did the drop in new loans in the March quarter surprise you?

He says the drop was bigger than expected, even though investor credit had recently been strong. He adds that the bank will need to watch how this plays out going forward.

Unlock the full interview (4 more Q&A) Every question, answer summary, and YouTube timestamp. Unlock full Q&A

Where this transcript pushes against consensus

  • The government/Treasury framing suggests only a small effect on prices and rents, while Yaman allows for a somewhat larger downside if investor sentiment turns more negative.
  • The report implies the reforms may help first-home buyers, but the examples suggest many priced-out buyers will not feel relief soon.
  • Yaman says the budget is only mildly expansionary and unlikely to alter the RBA path, yet he also says it missed an opportunity to more aggressively restrain demand; that critique is reasonable but not quantified.
  • The 90-150 bp cash-flow equivalence is a useful heuristic, but it is highly sensitive to investor circumstances and should not be treated as a universal rate hike equivalent.

Topics

negative gearingcapital gains taxhousing affordabilityinvestor demandhouse pricesrentsinterest ratesbudget policyfirst-home buyersproductivity reform

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