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Founders say startups are unintended victims of budget tax changes | The Business | ABC NEWS

Channel: ABC News (Australia) Published: 2026-05-19 03:15
ABC News (Australia)

The guest argues Australia’s budget tax changes unintentionally disadvantage startups and scaleups by reducing the after-tax incentive for employees to join risky early-stage businesses versus property investment. He says the reforms may help owner-occupancy goals, but they also risk slowing talent attraction and weakening the country’s startup momentum.

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Detailed summary

This ABC News Australia segment is an interview with James B, who discusses his company Own Home and the broader impact of the government’s proposed changes to negative gearing and the capital gains tax (CGT) discount. He explains Own Home’s mission as expanding access to home ownership and notes that his company also includes Peach Property, aimed at democratizing access to advocates during the home-buying process. The core market/business argument is that the tax changes create an unintended relative disadvantage for startups and scaleups. He says employees at Own Home are part owners through shares with a zero cost base, and under the new regime there is no CGT discount on those shares, while property can still receive a discount. …

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Main takeaways

  1. The interview frames the budget changes as a relative tax shift that can favor property over startup equity.
  2. The guest’s main concern is talent attraction: startup employees may face weaker after-tax incentives to join early-stage businesses.
  3. He accepts the housing-policy intent, but argues the reforms create an unintended negative for founders, scaleups, and employee ownership.
  4. He sees the policy as well-intentioned and being consulted on, not as a malicious move.
  5. The discussion centers on Australia’s broader innovation ambition and whether the reforms undermine it.

Market read by horizon

Short term

Near term, the actionable setup is reputational and policy risk for Australian startups: the budget changes may cool sentiment and make equity compensation less attractive versus property. Watch the consultation process for any relief or carve-outs that could reverse the immediate negative read.

  • Immediate risk is sentiment damage in the startup ecosystem: founders and employees may talk more openly about offshore relocation or reduced hiring appeal.
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  • The key tactical issue is the relative tax treatment of startup equity versus property investment under the new rules.
  • Watch for whether the treasurer’s consultation process produces carve-outs or clarifications that ease the startup community’s concerns.
Mid term

Over the next few months, the key question is whether the reforms actually alter founder hiring, employee participation, or startup formation. If no real behavioral shift appears, the debate may fade; if talent or capital starts leaning away from startups, the policy will be seen as a meaningful drag.

  • Over the next several weeks or months, the base case is a continued debate over whether the reforms materially change talent allocation between startups and property.
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  • The startup sector will likely seek evidence that the policy reduces equity-based incentives, while the government will try to show the housing benefits dominate.
  • The view would strengthen if hiring, retention, or fundraising sentiment in the startup ecosystem visibly softens; it weakens if no behavioral change appears.
Long term

The structural issue is how tax policy shapes national innovation capacity. If property remains preferential versus entrepreneurial risk-taking, Australia may struggle to convert its ambition to become the 'clever country' into a durable startup-heavy growth regime.

  • Structurally, the transcript argues that tax policy can shape a country’s innovation regime by affecting whether skilled workers choose startups or passive asset ownership.
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  • The broader implication is about Australia’s long-run ambition: a tax system that favors property over entrepreneurial risk-taking may slow the shift from a lucky-country model to a clever-country model.
  • Even if the housing objective is achieved, the lasting concern is whether the policy mix inadvertently reduces the formation and scaling of globally competitive businesses.
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Key claims (8)

BEARISH Australian tax policy startup sector

The budget changes create an unintended loser: people looking to start a small business.

The opening line and later answers frame startup founders and employees as disadvantaged by the tax changes.

BULLISH housing finance Own Home

Own Home’s mission is to expand access to home ownership by providing up to 100% home finance.

The guest directly defines the company’s purpose and business model.

BEARISH employee incentives startup equity

The tax changes weaken the incentive for startup employees who are part owners with zero-cost-base shares.

He explains that employees own shares and that the new tax treatment removes a prior discount on capital gains.

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Assets discussed (3)

Own Home
NEUTRAL other

The company is discussed as the guest’s business and example of startup equity incentives, not as a trade call.

Peach Property
NEUTRAL other

Mentioned as the guest’s second business tied to housing-market advocacy.

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Speakers

GUEST James B HOST Alicia

Interview (6 Q&A)

company overview

What does Own Home do?

Own Home's mission is to expand access to home ownership. They help people who don't have access to the 'Bank of Mum and Dad' by providing up to 100% home finance. They also have Peach Property, which democratizes access to advocates during the home purchase journey.

CGT changes impact

What do you make of the government's proposed changes to CGT?

The biggest implication is attracting talent. Every Own Home employee is a part-owner with shares that have a zero cost base. Pre-Tuesday there was a discount on capital gains; post-Tuesday there's zero discount for those shares but a discount still exists for property. The risk-reward tradeoff of joining a startup is being undermined.

tax vs economics

The treasurer says decisions around business can now be based on economics rather than tax gains. What do you say to that?

James agrees the tax tail should not wag the investment dog for most people, but at the margins tax can create important incentives. He notes that post-Tuesday, on a relative basis, it is in many cases better to invest in property versus start a business with the same money.

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Where this transcript pushes against consensus

  • The guest assumes the tax change materially shifts behavior, but provides no empirical evidence in the clip that startup hiring or migration will actually change.
  • He implies property is now often tax-preferred relative to startups, but the comparison is simplified and may vary widely by investor, income, and holding period.
  • The claim that offshore relocation is a meaningful risk is discussed as community sentiment rather than substantiated business evidence.
  • The housing benefit estimate is accepted at face value; the transcript does not test whether the 75,000 incremental owner-occupier figure is realistic or offset by other effects.

Topics

negative gearingcapital gains tax discountstartup incentivesemployee equitytalent attractionhousing policyproperty investmentAustralian innovation

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